Gold Prices Steady Near Record Highs as PCE Inflation Report Looms

Gold prices are trading lower today but remain close to the record high of $2,531.77, reflecting caution in the market ahead of the U.S. Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Index inflation report. Despite the pullback, the proximity to all-time highs underscores generally bullish sentiment among traders. Although today’s inflation data is deemed significant, many market participants believe it will not significantly impact the Federal Reserve’s rate cut decision in September.

At 10:59 GMT, XAU/USD is trading $2516.18, down $5.03 or -0.20%.

Gold Prices Supported by Rate Cut Bets and Geopolitical Uncertainty

Gold has gained over 3% this month, supported by growing expectations of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve and ongoing geopolitical tensions. The market currently anticipates a 67% chance of a 25-basis-point rate cut and a 33% chance of a 50-basis-point reduction at the Fed’s next meeting, according to the CME FedWatch tool. Lower interest rates tend to enhance the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold, further contributing to the metal’s strength.

Middle East Tensions and Central Bank Purchases Bolster Gold

In the Middle East, the lack of progress in ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas militants continues to fuel safe-haven demand for gold. Additionally, central bank purchases have provided further support to gold prices. Ricardo Evangelista, a senior analyst at ActivTrades, predicts that gold could approach the $3,000 level by year-end, driven by a dovish Fed and continued geopolitical risks.

PCE Index as a Key Inflation Indicator for the Fed

The market is now focusing on the PCE Index, which is set to be released at 12:30 GMT today. The PCE, the Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation, is expected to provide critical insight into the central bank’s monetary policy trajectory. Consensus forecasts suggest a 0.2% monthly rise for both headline and core PCE, with annual gains of 2.5% and 2.7%, respectively. These figures, if accurate, would remain above the Fed’s 2% target but indicate progress in controlling inflation.

Market Forecast

Given the current market conditions and expectations of a dovish Fed, the outlook for gold remains cautiously bullish. A soft PCE report could reinforce expectations of lower Treasury yields and a weaker dollar, potentially driving gold prices to new highs above $2,600. However, traders should be prepared for potential volatility if the inflation data surprises to the upside, which could prompt a reassessment of the Fed’s rate cut plans.

Technical Analysis

Daily Gold (XAU/USD)

XAU/USD prices are edging lower but in a position to breakout over $2531.77 with no objective. On the downside, the nearest support is $2482.00. Taking out $2470.95 will change the minor trend to down. This will shift momentum to the downside.