Oil Prices Rise on Mideast Tensions, U.S. Rate Cut Expectations, Technical Factors

Oil prices surged over 1% on Monday, driven by escalating fears that the ongoing conflict in Gaza could disrupt regional oil supplies. This increase builds on the momentum from Friday when the anticipation of U.S. interest rate cuts fueled optimism about global economic growth and energy demand. Traders are now focusing on key technical levels that could guide future price action.

At 09:47 GMT, Light Crude Oil Futures are trading $75.76, up $0.93 or +1.24%.

Mideast Conflict Heightens Supply Concerns

The intensifying conflict between Israel and Hezbollah over the weekend has heightened concerns that the war in Gaza could expand into a broader regional conflict. On Sunday, Hezbollah launched a significant attack, firing hundreds of rockets and drones into Israel, prompting a robust military response from Israel, which included airstrikes in Lebanon. This escalation raises the stakes for potential disruptions in oil production and supply routes in the region. Although no oil output has been impacted so far, the market remains on edge, with geopolitical risks adding a premium to prices.

Technical Factors Support Price Gains

From a technical perspective, oil markets have found robust support, with prices rallying after a successful test of a critical value zone last week. On Friday, crude crossed the 200-day moving average, a significant bullish indicator that has spurred further buying. If the current momentum persists, the next target is the 50-day moving average, which could provide additional upward pressure on prices. Today’s price movements are likely driven by a mix of short-covering and speculative buying, as traders respond to both technical signals and geopolitical developments.

U.S. Rate Cut Expectations Boost Market Sentiment

The broader commodity complex received a significant boost on Friday after U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell hinted at the possibility of interest rate cuts. Lower interest rates generally support higher oil prices by making dollar-denominated commodities more attractive and boosting economic activity. The potential for easing monetary policy has enhanced sentiment across the oil market, contributing to the recent price gains.

OPEC+ Output Plans Keep Investors Cautious

Despite the bullish factors at play, investor caution remains regarding OPEC and its allies’ (OPEC+) future actions. OPEC+ has plans to increase output later this year, which could cap further price increases if supply begins to outpace demand. Market participants are closely watching for any signals from OPEC+ that could shift the current balance between supply and demand.

Market Forecast: Bullish Outlook

Given the current geopolitical risks and the supportive technical chart pattern, oil prices are expected to remain elevated in the near term. The combination of potential supply disruptions in the Middle East and the likelihood of U.S. interest rate cuts creates a bullish outlook for crude oil. However, traders should remain vigilant as OPEC+ actions and the evolving situation in Gaza could introduce volatility into the market.

Technical Analysis

Daily Light Crude Oil Futures

Light crude oil futures are sharply higher on Monday after confirming the crossing to the strong side of the 200-day moving average at $74.23. This is new support. If the upside momentum continues then look for a surge into the 50-day moving average at $76.95.

Conventional charting shows the key support zone at $73.43 to $71.02, and the key resistance area at $76.58 to $78.25.